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Efficacy of Individual Versus Individual and Group Outpatient Therapies

Abstract:
This study investigated the efficacy of a post-acute TBI rehabilitation program that included a community group component. Using a pseudo-randomization process, 30 subjects participated in individual SLP therapy or individual SLP and community group therapies and were followed for one year post-discharge. Data analysis revealed the following: 1. No statistically significant cognitive-linguistic differences between groups pre-intervention; 2. No statistically significant differences in test performance pre-intervention; 3. Subjects who received individual and group interventions had significantly better cognitive-linguistic test performance on Woodcock-Johnson Analysis-Synthesis 12 months post--intervention; 4. Satisfaction was significantly greater in subjects who received individual and group interventions versus individual only; 5. There was no association between satisfaction and cognitive-linguistic outcome on cognitive-linguistic testing.

Registry Project Number: 184
Lead Investigator: O'Neil-Pirozzi, T
Lead Center for Project: Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Collaborating Investigators: Drane-Fleming, K, Sanders, R
Keywords: disability, measurement, outcome
Date of Completion: 05/28/2004
Type: Local
Status of Project: Latest Information Shown

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